Before the State of Israel was born, it nearly tore itself apart. But Menachem Begin — known as a radical, a zealot, and even a danger — chose unity over vengeance, making the gut-wrenching decision to stop Jews from turning their guns on each other, even as bullets flew and ships burned.
His greatest victory? The war he stopped.
Chapters:
00:00 Intro
00:37 Begin’s life in WWII Europe
01:42 Joining and leading the Etzel/Irgun
02:58 The Saison (The Hunting Season)
04:58 The Hebrew Resistance Movement
05:27 The King David Hotel bombing
10:13 The Altalena Affair
14:59 Begin’s political career
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Recommended video—1948 Israeli War of Independence
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjysy7ONisA&list=PL-DNOnmKkUabY07UJYCRIYTu0X9IdVQb0&index=6
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Sources:
-Begin, Menachem. The Revolt: Story of the Irgun. W.H. Allen, 1951.
-Avner, Yehuda. The Prime Ministers: An Intimate Narrative of Israeli Leadership. Toby Press, 2010.
-Menachem Begin Heritage Center.
-Peres, Shimon, and Landau, David. “Uncivil.” Tablet Magazine. October 25, 2011.
-https://youtu.be/BzjNA5AZHsU
-https://youtu.be/FzYupY2WfmU
-https://youtu.be/c5YSqBlid-M
-https://youtu.be/fFUakW2cIeA
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Image and footage credits:
David Rumsey Map Collection, David Rumsey Map Center, Stanford Libraries
© IWM WPN 173, E 29943, WPN 184, WPN 245, WPN 215, WPN 275
Israel Government Press Office: Zoltan Kluger, Hans Pinn
Dan Hadani Collection, The Pritzker Family National Photography Collection, The National Library of Israel
U.S. Holocaust Museum Memorial
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Executive Producers:
Michael Steinhardt
Co-Executive Producers:
Marc Shmuel Levine
Iris & Shalom Maidenbaum
Gold Level:
The Steinhardt Foundation for Jewish Life
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Translation credits:
Portuguese: Saymon Pires, www.livrariasafra.com.br, @safralivraria
About Explainers: From ancient Jewish traditions to the modern State of Israel, we explain it all. Diving into anything and everything related to Jewish culture, history, and even religion.
Understand Jewish holidays, Israeli politics, Jewish diasporic communities, and more. Learn about Judaism in pop culture, debunking myths about Jews, and explore obscure Israeli landmarks. We’re asking questions as basic as “What is the Talmud?”, and as obscure as “How did hip-hop boost Kosher wine sales?”, and everything in between.
About Unpacked: We provide nuanced insights by unpacking all things Jewish. People are complex and complicated — yet we’re constantly being pushed to oversimplify our world. At Unpacked we know that being complex makes us more interesting. Because of this, we break the world down with nuance and insight to drive your curiosity and challenge your thinking.
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